Kenya’s Deputy President, Rigathi Gachagua, is locked in a fierce battle to save his political career as lawmakers move forward with impeachment proceedings against him. Accused of corruption, stoking ethnic tensions, and undermining the government, Gachagua firmly denies all charges.

A pivotal figure in President William Ruto’s 2022 election victory, Gachagua played a crucial role in delivering votes from the populous central Kenyan region.

Gachagua is a businessman from Kenyan’s biggest tribe, kikuyu. Gachagua emerged as Ruto’s running mate in the tightly contested August 2022 elections, weathered multiple corruption scandals to become deputy leader.

In recent weeks, however, the relationship between Gachagua and Ruto has become strained. The deputy president has voiced frustration at being sidelined by his boss and has been accused of backing anti-government protests that broke out in June. Political tensions have been running high since the deadly demonstrations erupted over unpopular tax hikes, exposing divisions between the two leaders.

While the impeachment motion has gained substantial support—291 Members of Parliament have backed it, far exceeding the minimum required 117—no formal charges have been brought by prosecutors, and no judicial inquiry has been initiated. Crucially, the impeachment process cannot advance without the approval of President Ruto.

Among the 11 charges levelled against Gachagua is the claim that he has accumulated assets worth $5.2 billion ($40 million) since taking office, despite earning an annual salary of just $93,000. The assets reportedly include Kenya’s historic Three Tops Hotel, a site of immense national significance as it was the location where Princess Elizabeth stayed before ascending to the British throne.

On the eve of the decisive vote, Gachagua issued a stark warning: his removal would spark unrest among his supporters. He remained defiant, vowing not to step down. If impeached, Gachagua would make history as the first Kenyan deputy president to be ousted under the provisions of the 2010 Constitution.